What Courses Indispline in Schools Essay Example

What Courses Indispline in Schools Essay Causes inside school; this may incorporate the accompanying, 1. The educator taking the exercise is a flexibly instructor as isn't perceived by the students as a figure ofauthority, since he/she is just incidentally teachingthat class. Additionally the gracefully educator may not have a clue about the individual names of the students this may give certain children the reason to overlook the instructor while he/she is endeavoring to speak with them, for a period before they profess to see the instructor really needs their consideration. Name games may be played where the understudies expect the names of their companions for instance during the register, to confound the instructor. 2. An educator is outside and can't talk great English the students can utilize it for their potential benefit by deliberately misconstruing their instructor. Another route for students to avoid, is to take part in inviting discussion with the remote educator. Posing inquiries about their country is regularly a fruitful method of alluring them to discuss subjectswith next to no connection to the exercise. 3. The educator might be late thus the initial couple of moments of the exercise werespent in a domain without the fundamental study hall rules. This awful establishment for the exercise makes understudies progressively inclined to insubordinate conduct 4. Its the last exercise of the day. For any instructor, sucha time to educate is commonly an adversity. Fully expecting the end ofthe day, students take less consideration over their work and may lose duty, as contemplations go to what they need to do after the exercise, e. g accumulating schoolwork to manage or an irate sweetheart who needs conversing with. 5. We will compose a custom article test on What Courses Indispline in Schools explicitly for you for just $16.38 $13.9/page Request now We will compose a custom exposition test on What Courses Indispline in Schools explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer We will compose a custom exposition test on What Courses Indispline in Schools explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer Obviously the standard of control is probably going to go down significantly further if a protracted occasion anticipates the finish of a Friday evening exercise or without a doubt anticipates the finish of a school week. 6. Helpless instructing. Typically an educator who puts forth more ofan attempt to associate with the understudies is bound to pick up their consideration. Be that as it may, perusing in a monotone froma reading material before advising the understudies to continue ahead with some errand in their books isjust requesting the paper planes to take off and yelling over the homeroom. 7. Dwarfed. Instructing is an intense activity, however not outlandishly so. Notwithstanding, some of the time there may basically be such a large number of dissidents in the class to keep control. It may come down to ringing bolster stuff when an educator has had it with a student who wont take out his headphones and should be evacuated. Despite the fact that this may have tackled a difficult its eventually sat around idly as the various understudies turn upward from whatever they are intended to do at the happening encounter. Playing for time, that is the thing that its about. 8. Among higher capacity gatherings, certain students may arrive at the resolution thatthey are mentally better than the instructor thus insult him/her, without feeling any motivators to accomplish the work. Rather they converse with companions, hurl stuff about, knowing theyre ready to behave in a sensible way should the educator come round, and answer accurately any inquiries the instructor may pose to them to check they aredoing the work. 9. Negative relations betweenpupils. There may likewise be unwanted occurrences that could happen between students whenever, making emotions every so often flare. As you can most likely estimate, such feelings are probably going to fairly diminish the attention to class disciplines for the pupil(s) being referred to. Causes outside school; this may perhaps incorporate the accompanying: 1. The guardians of students may have no enthusiasm for instruction thus this urges their kids to accept a comparable mentality, inciting insubordinate conduct. 2. Understudies might be mishandled at home. It won't be as simple for an understudy from anunstable foundation to concentrate on school fill in as one from an increasingly secure one. All things considered, what is an understudy who is abused at home bound to think about, whats the recipe for the circuit of a circle or , will my father get alcoholic again today around evening time and compromise me with that blade? . Understudies may have found thatbeing extreme is the best approach to get by at home, so why shouldnt they think in any case at whatever point they go up to class? 4. Home life for some may include being overindulgedby guardians thus students expect a similar when theycome to class. 5. Again in the residential setting, understudies may not ever have been defined clear limits at home and soits just regular that they are going to discover withstanding bya entire arrangement of new standards atschool a stifling possibility which confines their typical opportunity tremendously

Problems With Profit Maximization Strategy Finance Essay

Issues With Profit Maximization Strategy Finance Essay Investor Value is a monetary term which is the last measure to see whether the organization is fruitful in improving its investors or not. We have attempted to discover the distinction among investor and the proprietor riches and have reasoned that investor riches is the incomparable purpose of dispute for any association as in the drawn out it will profit both proprietor and investor. Subsequently, them two will be content. We first glance at why investor esteem augmentation ought to be the essential objective of any association. At that point, we look why there is difference of the association with the target of investor riches boost. At that point, we took a gander at different office issues that come because of this disparity. At that point, we gave procedures on how administrators can build investor riches. Toward the end, we finished up with the new idea of partner riches boost and clarified its utility. Who possesses any association which is recorded in share showcase, clearly, the Shareholders. These are those people who have purchased loads of the organization which shows their responsibility for organization. Regardless of whether business is an individual firm, he is the investor. In the event that the Business is enormous, the governing body are comprised of individuals who own the privilege by possessing most of offers. Since, the investor own the organization, they are qualified for most extreme worth age from the cash they have contributed (Ahlstrom 2010, pp 11-24). In bygone eras, the conventional methodology of organizations was to augment the proprietors benefit, yet there were numerous restrictions like:- Any firm has different targets other than amplifying investor riches. These can resemble accomplishing higher piece of the overall industry, colossal deals development, progressively stable market position. The conventional methodology didnt think about these issues. Investor Wealth Maximization has various things to be investigated like Present moment, Medium term and Long term Shareholder Wealth Maximization Investor Wealth Maximization over some undefined time frame. The conventional methodology missed out to these focuses. Social Responsibility needs to turn into the most significant point of any association. Huge Organizations need to give back society in lieu of the assets that they take from them. These large associations need to commit something out of the benefits that they acquire. The customary methodology didnt consider this (Smith 2003, pp 52-76). Present day approach puts more accentuation on Shareholder Wealth Maximization as opposed to proprietor benefit amplification. This incorporates expanding the Earnings per portion of each investor with the goal that their total assets is boosted. Riches increment is equivalent to what gross present worth in required for bringing benefits up later on. This worth should be limited according to the time period to establish out the annualized pace of return for the investor. In Shareholder Wealth Maximization, it places need before some other target for the association. Any activity which has positive viable on Shareholder Wealth Maximization should be given need. In any free enterprise society, the objective of business ought to be Shareholder Wealth Maximization as for the most part the responsibility for and administrations is by people, since, they own all the methods with the goal that they can bring in cash. Investor Wealth Maximization toward the end prompts ascend in estimation of the offers which at end amplifies abundance of the investor (Ahlstrom 2010, pp 11-24). . Boosting Shareholder Wealth as the Primary Goal Any monetary choice to become viable needs better comprehension of authoritative objectives. Investor Wealth Maximization should direct the dynamic of the firm which should be spoken to in the regular stock cost. Benefit expansion shouldnt eclipse Shareholder Wealth Maximization the same number of multiple times choices taken to amplify benefits of the proprietor has a transient view and in the long haul disintegrates the estimation of investor riches. Warren Buffet, who has been the backer of Shareholder riches, says that drawn out financial objective of any association ought to be expanding the normal yearly increase of the natural business esteem in their firm for their investors. Monetary advancement isnt appeared by size of firm yet by per share progress (Smith 2003, pp 52-76). Investor Wealth Maximization objective ought to be about administration of firm looking to expand the current estimation of their eventual fate of their investor yet not expanding the benefits of advertisers. This arrival to investor should be given as occasional profits just as if any investor chose to sell of the stock. For whatever length of time that the profit stream or the worth stream is streaming, it builds the estimation of investor. Additionally, the higher the hazard for future riches development, it lessen the confidence of investors on the organization. Stock costs consistently show what is the planning and hazard related with the future advantages which can be procured by the investors. Investor riches is characterized according to the all out number of offers times the estimation of per share at which it exchanges the stock trade the organization is recorded (Van Beurden Gossling 2008, pp 407-424). The upsides of utilizing Shareholder Wealth Maximization as a target seem to be:- This considers the timeframe just as the hazard in putting resources into the firm. Directors must consider this while settling on choices like use so that in added to expand investor riches. Investor Wealth Maximization can be tried with each choice which is made by association so consistency in choices can be kept up. On the off chance that the choice increment investor riches it is a decent choice, else it isnt, consequently it shouldnt be taken. Investor Wealth Maximization is unoriginal naturally. Investor is allowed to take their assets out and sell the offers and contribute anyplace. In the event that the investors hazard inclination isnt as indicated by the choices made by the firm, the investor will sell the sticks claimed by him and put resources into the association which has best profile according to his venture needs (Bejou 2011, pp 1-6). For these reasons, Shareholder Wealth Maximization ought to be the essential objective to be accomplished by any firm. Be that as it may, the issues like social duties administrative targets, office issues can make takeoff from unadulterated Shareholder Wealth Maximization conduct appeared by supervisors just as advertisers and increasingly kind in benefit amplification. In any case, Shareholder Wealth Maximization target gives a standard on which each administrative choice can be judged and screened on (Ahlstrom 2010, pp 11-24). . Dissimilar Objectives The objective of investor riches amplification is about how budgetary choices ought to be made in an association. In any case, not all administration choices should be made by this. Utilizing the list of administrative presentation, we can quantify the administrative achievement in accomplishing the investor riches amplification objective. They should attempt to work to boost Economic Value expansion which is the contrast between benefit after assessment and the expense of capital utilized to create that benefit. Various enterprises like Coca Cola, AT T, and General Electric utilize this idea of Economic Value included (Husted de Jesus Salazar 2006, pp 76-91). It has been seen that each one of those organizations which dont concentrate on investor premiums and are more enjoyed advertiser benefit augmentation perform inadequately in long haul. There is consistently a disparity in investor riches amplification objective and different goals which are attempted by the board. The principle explanation behind this difference is investors are genuine proprietor yet control is with advertisers in all companies. This partition of proprietorship and control permits administrator to seek after self-advancing objectives which are not in accordance with investor riches boost. They are predictable to keep up the control of the organization. Rather than seeking after the objective of investor riches expansion, chiefs simply work for fulfilling or search for worthy degrees of investor riches increment, while working for their advantage improvement (Shaw 2009, pp 565-576). The boost of individual government assistance of directors can prompt since quite a while ago run employer stability of themselves. The emphasis on long haul endurance of directors confines the hazard taken by firm as troublesome results can prompt sad results for the firm. Also, the requirement for employer stability is one motivation behind why the board doesnt permit any merger offers given by different organizations. The Golden Parachute approach is for the most part in light of a legitimate concern for chiefs more than the investors riches. Presently days, numerous organizations give top administration investment opportunities which guarantees their proprietorship in the organization. Dish American gives retirement choice in like manner stocks which guarantees that they think on the choices to expand the offer cost. This aides in arrangement of interests of directors with those of investors (Bejou 2011, pp 1-6). Organization Problems The nearness of various targets of proprietors and administrators is one sort of office relationship issue. Office connections happen when one individual recruits other individual with the goal that he can perform obligations for the benefit of his. They delegate the dynamic to the specialist. These sorts of office connections exist among investors and directors and those of investors and banks. At the point when we talk about office connection among investors and chiefs, the wastefulness ascends as each gathering works in a manner to boost its inclinations and utility. The administration thinking for searching for long haul endurance as opposed to considering investor riches amplification. Other model is tied in with utilizing organization planes, limousines and workplaces without having any proprietorship in the firm. This evading by supervisors is an issue. Enron Corp lost $1 billion of interests in 2001. In 1991, Enron allowed their CFO to buy resources and limit the danger of En ron. The CFO made million by and by. This irreconcilable situation cleared a path for Enron petitioning for financial protection in

Extracurricular activity Essay

My first year of secondary school was terrifying. Two adversary middles schools meeting up to make one first year recruit class didn't appear the best thought, the classes were more enthusiastically, and the feelings of anxiety were higher. In eighth grade I was so eager to be in secondary school, however once I arrived I was unable to trust that that year will be finished. At that point I understood I despite everything had three all the more long school a very long time in front of me. Don’t misunderstand me, I had some good times first year. I met such huge numbers of new individuals and made a great deal of new companions. Most of my companions at that point are as yet my companions now. In any case, I was prepared to grow up. I think each youngster thinks like this at one point or during each time of secondary school. Most youngsters are prepared to move from home and start another and increasingly autonomous life in school during most long stretches of secondary school. I realize that I thought along these lines for at some point. I felt that life in school would be a million times more exciting than life in secondary school. Sophomore and junior year were likewise like first year. Kinships got more grounded, classes were proceeding to get progressively troublesome, and despite the fact that I included myself more in extracurricular exercises, I was prepared to escape town and start school like never before. I had selected my fantasy school and right now had such a large number of plans for my first year of school. Be that as it may, rather than time accelerating like I wished it would, it had a feeling that it was easing back down. Summer going into senior year I started getting exhausted with the town and I had an inclination that I was continually saying â€Å"there is nothing to do here.† I thought I required more experience and was getting worn out on simply making a halfhearted effort. In spite of the fact that I felt like that at that point, half a month into senior year my outlook had totally changed. Despite the fact that senior year has been the hardest year yet, my class has made a culture. There is such huge numbers of things that characterize us as a class and set us apart from every other person. From conventions began at football match-ups, to the things that we do as a gathering, we have made our own way of life and personality. I have understood that despite the fact that I have needed the previous three years to fly by, all I need is during the current year to back off. My companions and I have all made very close bonds and we have become practically like a family. I feel like all through the previous three years I have underestimated a great deal of things and have not so much valued all the recollections I have had that originated from great encounters. I have learned not to underestimate any unique minutes since I could think back on nowadays and recollect the entirety of the great occasions and the amount I making the most of my senior year. Now and again I lament needing to grow up so quick since I know now that these are the absolute best occasions of my life and I wish I would have valued them previously. In spite of the fact that I do lament that, I’m grateful I get the opportunity to go through this year with each and every probably the dearest companion. I despite everything make some long memories to gain experiences, however as the idiom goes, â€Å"time flies when you’re having fun.†

Essay Sample on Man Is a Social Animal

Essay Sample on Man Is a Social Animal Man Is a Social Animal The first time when man was defined as a social animal was back in the ancient times. Aristotle wrote in his Politics: Hence it is evident that the state is a creation of nature and that man by nature is a political animal. Political here can be interpreted as social due to the meaning of the Greek word politikos, which meant the social aspect as well. Later, Baruch Spinoza also stated that men were social animals, and that it was because of their nature – they get from society much more convenience than injury, as they are not able to live in solitude. This definition can be interpreted in different ways, and for me it also has a meaning. It is a well-known fact that women and men perceive this world in different ways. They think and even see differently, which is why there are often certain misunderstandings that result in major disappointments. What is interesting, women often call the men animals when they are angry with them, and indeed they are right. Men have more resemblance with some animals than women do. For instance, as predators, they have the so-called tunnel vision. Women, in their turn, have well-developed peripheral sight. Men are more straightforward and practical and have many other characteristics that are different from women. And it is the way females should perceive them – as a kind of social animal that needs attention and their love. Women and men complement each other and should understand their differences in order to make use of them in the right way. They should enjoy the process of getting to know their partners, and not feel upset about it. If we consider our problems in relationships from this perspective, everything will be much better in our lives.

Code of Ethics for Nurses End-of Life Case Study

The Code of Ethics for Nurses in an important set of guidelines that provides nurses with specific rules and regulations for interacting with patients, colleagues, and society in an ethical, honest, respectful, and effective manner. Nurses should strive to adhere to at all times throughout their career. Having a code of ethics provides health care professionals to provided to their patients with ethical, high quality care. Ensign (2004) confirms the importance of having and adhering to a code of ethics as follows: A code of ethics states a profession’s goals, values, and level of commitment to the public and the community which it serves. The development and promulgation of a code of ethics sets a minimum standard of practice to†¦show more content†¦He frequently said to family and friends, â€Å"I miss Alice†. In the months after moving into the Alzheimer’s unit following Alice’s death, Harry became involved more in the unit’s activiti es. Harry lived for 9 months following Alice’s death due to an acute illness. He was cared for by the Hospice staff during his illness and was visited by all of his children in the months prior to his death. *Factual Information: Harry and Alice exhibited declining health and independence as they aged. They moved to an assisted living community and enrolled in Hospice when Alice was diagnosed with breast cancer. Harry suffered from dementia and was hard of hearing. Harry was moved to an Alzheimer’s unit after Alice’s death for further care in his deteriorating state . *Ethical Issues: Caring for an individual who is elderly, suffering from previous health conditions (dementia and hearing loss), and who is mourning the loss of a spouse presents many ethical issues. Nurses involved in Harry’s care must keep in mind the fragile emotional state of their patient and ensure they do not place more strain on him than he is capable of handling. Daily activities such as bathing, eating, and getting dressed may be more of a challenge for a patient such as Harry. He is unmotivated after the loss of Alice and does not wish to interact with others as he normally would. Nurses caring for him must assess the situation carefully to ensure that they doShow MoreRelatedNursing Code Of Ethics, Personal And Societal Values, And The Legal Aspects Of The Nursing1251 Words   |  6 Pagesin the nursing profession, nurses must be prepared to assess and support the diverse needs of the patient and their family. Every nurse, regardless of his or her specialty, encounters ethical chal lenges. However, public health nurses may face unique challenges in their distinct focus on the health of the population in addition to individuals (Haugh Mildon, 2005). In this research paper, I will consider two case studies from the perspective of the nursing code of ethics, personal and societal valuesRead MoreCode Of Ethics And National And International Charters1023 Words   |  5 Pages3. Body paragraph – code of ethics and national and international charters. In addition to the analysis for the case study, there are code of the ethics and laws in place that health professionals such as nurses must apply, when considering what should be done for the patient at the end-of-life. According to Kerridge et al., (2013) the law and ethics are different yet interrelated, the law are compulsory regulations that health practitioners must adhere to. The code of ethics in Australia, is aRead MoreEthical and Legal Issues in Nursing1221 Words   |  5 Pages79-year old woman who presented with a hemorrhagic stroke in a recent case study, brings up thought for ethical debate. Her outlook is poor, with or without surgery, and she has no advanced directive. 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It is the base on how nurses should guide themselves in conduct by making the right decision regarding ethical issues. According to the National Student Nurses Association â€Å"students of nursing have a responsibility to society in learning the academic theory and clinical skills needed to provide nursing care† (2003). In the clinical setting nurses have a lot of responsibilities while caring for an ill patient, they have the obligation to practiceRead MoreShould Abortion Be Legalized Active Euthanasia? Essay1649 Words   |  7 Pagesmonths or less of life expectancy. Patients must then give two verbal requests to their physician no fewer than two weeks apar t from one another. Then a patient must give a written order to the physician requesting euthanasia. After all of these steps have been completed, a patient may then receive euthanasia by receiving a lethal dose of medication. Because life and death hang in the balance, the right to die movement can provoke a variety of very strong emotions. As is the case with any topic, thereRead MoreTo Disclose or to Not Disclose: Nursing and the Ethics of Nondisclosure in the Dying Patient1305 Words   |  6 PagesTo Disclose or To Not Disclose: Nursing and the Ethics of Nondisclosure in the Dying Patient Kally L. Price Samuel Merritt University Abstract In nursing, the practice of nondisclosure is an ethical issue that calls into question the founding principles of trust, integrity, and autonomy in the nurse-patient relationship. Although the decision of nondisclosure to the terminal patient is the physicians, the nurse must follow and support this decision. The right of the patient to have controlRead MoreLegal an Ethical Issues in Nursing Essay872 Words   |  4 PagesInstructor Name: Dolores Martinez Nurses are facing many legal or ethical dilemmas in their career. 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These principles include; â€Å"Autonomy, nonmaleficence, Beneficence,, Justice, VeracityRead MoreBlood Transfusion Case Study1539 Words   |  7 Pagestransfusion or not is a crucial issue which creates a moral and legal dilemma for the health system; sometimes dealing with such situation takes extra time and energy. Nevertheless, doctors and nurses are obliged to provide the specific preferences and management treatment. Case study According to a case report from the Hastings Center (Orr, 2007), Joy is a thirteen-year-old from a family with a strong Jehovah’s Witness tradition admitted to the hospital because of fever and knee pain and pediatrician

Censorship Censorship And Censorship Essay - 1513 Words

In the modern sense, political correctness has become a form of censorship. With protestors forcing students to find alternate routes to school or pushing the administration to cancel guest speakers in fear of triggering students, the modern-day university is no longer a place of free, critical, thinking, but a place of censorship. Political correctness (is used to describe language, policies, or measures that are intended primarily not to offend or disadvantage any group of people in society. In Juan William’s essay, ‘Defying the PC Police’, he discusses censorship, PC culture, and excessive political correctness. For William, excessive political correctness was the basis of his argument against the â€Å"PC police† and was defined as political correctness that goes beyond being respect to the point at which it becomes censorship. Competitively, the United States of America has very minimal censorship as compared to North Korea, Burma, Turkmenistan, Equato rial Guinea, Libya, Eritrea, Cuba, Uzbekistan, and Belarus, the nations that have the highest levels of censorship. As displayed in books such as 1984, Fahrenheit 451, The Giver and Go Ask Alice, censorship is a very controversial topic. Where the line between freedom of speech and the press are often questioned by politicians and parents alike, in the recent years, censorship has become an idea that is no longer protecting people, but an idea that is taking people’s freedom on a skewed claim of protection. In September 2015Show MoreRelatedCensorship And Censorship Of Music1544 Words   |  7 Pagestoday’s music, otherwise known as, censorships. A crisis has emerged concerning the issue of censorship. This argument consists of two possible stances: one, supporting the continuation of censorship, and two, eliminating the status quo of censorships in the music industry. There have been countless debates and arguments regarding the issues of censorship ever since the U.S. Congress passed the Radio Act in 1927 (The History). The time has arrived for censorship to be brought to an end. The governmentRead MoreCensorship And Censorship Of The Internet985 Words   |  4 Pagestruth.. This influenced freedom of the press rights and embracing those rights to the constitution (Linder). Recently the issue of Censorship of the Internet in America has become a trending topic. The internet has been commonly censored to comply with the Digital Millennium Rights Act, but in recent times our go vernment has been requesting more aggressive censorship in order to provide a safer cyberspace. If the American government began to censor the internet, the restriction will result in suppressionRead MoreThe Censorship Of Internet Censorship3057 Words   |  13 Pages Internet Censorship Student’s Name: Institution Name: Internet Censorship Internet censorship refers to the suppression and control of what people can access, publish, or view on the cyberspace (Reynolds, 2014). It may be done by regimes or private firms at the command of the government. It can be a government’s initiative is or carried out by regulators. Organizations and individuals may practice self-censorship for religious, business or moral reasons to comply with societal normsRead MoreCensorship And Censorship Of The Internet1754 Words   |  8 PagesCensorship of the Internet is on the rise in highly populated states today. Although the Internet is considered as one of the most significant tools for the public sphere, many users have decried the Internet’s benefits and seen the Internet as a ‘double-edged sword’. Even as the Internet connects most of the world and gives valuable access to information, the same tool allows access to material that may be considered dangerous or harmful. The recent increase in discussion on the act of censorshipRead MoreThe Importance Of Censorship1640 Words   |  7 PagesHow is Censorship Beneficial? How is censorship used? Is it good or was it bad? Censorship is a good thing because people do not want kids looking at bad pictures. Censorship stops them from seeing that because it makes it to where there are books being banned and movies being rated. Also, censorship allows the government to control and limit exposure to several different types of things. Censorship is well known and was even used in the past. Censorship should be allowed in schools to prevent kidsRead MoreCensorship Essay1325 Words   |  6 PagesCensorship â€Å"Congress shall make no law†¦prohibiting the free exercise thereof; or abridging the freedom of speech or of the press, or the right to petition the government for a redress of government.†(Ravitch, 118) As stated in the First Amendment of the United States Constitution, the people of this nation have the right to exercise their beliefs out loud, or in writing. With this in mind, does the government have the right to undermine the foundation of our nation, and censor what we readRead More The Censorship Debate795 Words   |  4 Pages The Censorship Debate nbsp; nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp; Do words such as nigger, bitch, or ass offend you?nbsp; The answer may seem clear cut, but our nation has been struggling with the issue of censorship almost since its conception.nbsp; To many, the aforementioned words are a part of their everyday vocabulary; to others, they are vulgar and unacceptable.nbsp; The issue of censorship is much more than just words.nbsp; There have been huge controversies over the negative ideas andRead MoreThe Power of Censorship2509 Words   |  11 PagesRewriting History: The Power of Censorship The history of the world has undoubtedly been dominated by an endless struggle for power. However, after a brief glimpse into the pages of history it should not take long to realize that the trick to maintaining power lies in the control of information. Even the most fearsome military generals of the past acknowledge the power of the mind and ideas over lethal force. Former Soviet leader Joseph Stalin once said â€Å"†¦ [Ideas] are more powerful than gunsRead MoreEssay Censorship2029 Words   |  9 PagesEnglish 111 October 27, 2013 Censorship Have you ever been listening to the radio and heard a â€Å"beeeeep† in some parts of the song you’re listening to? You know, the annoying sound that interrupts the song? The sound is a familiar one among those of us that listen to the radio, in particular Rap/hip-hop music stations. This noise is heard because it’s used to bleep out/censor the word that was previously there; the word was most likely ‘bad’ or offensive. Censorship is a growing concern for ourRead More Censorship Essay1002 Words   |  5 PagesCensorship The Columbia Encyclopedia defines censorship as the official prohibition or restriction of any type of expression believed to threaten the political, social, or moral order. It is necessarily broad definition. Any type of expression in fact, covers just about everything from clothing to print to movements and even to simply being. George Bernard Shaw described assassination as an extreme form of censorship. It is now omnipresent in society and has been as long as society has existed

The Problem of Homelessness in USA

Question: Discuss about theProblem of Homelessness in USA. Answer: MHA of Los Angeles: The Context of Homelessness Since emerging as a global leader in several aspects (including political and economic aspects), the United States has been faced with a myriad of socio-economic and political problems. The country which is considered a savior in terms of pulling out developing nations from the dungeon of backwardness has itself been drowned in the pool of problems. One of the most dreaded problems that United States has been facing is a problem which is both social and economic in nature. Homelessness is a problem that has rendered several different negative implications for the country and its populace. It must be noted that despite being hailed as a global leader in terms of progress, United States is an abode of about 500,000 people who are still homeless. Hence, it is imperative for the federal government and for every level of government in the United States to render painstaking efforts for mitigating the problem. Considering the need of eradicating the menace of homelessness the governments m ust collaborate with private organizations to address the issue and to help sustain the countrys global reputation. Several programs have already been implemented to mitigate the problem, and among them the Recovery program of Mental Health America of Los Angeles deserves special mention. This is primarily because the program strives to pay attention to individual needs, and its pivotal objective is to provide shelter to those who urges for help along with advocating for its clients. Homelessness is a menace to the American society and to the countrys economy. The U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) reported in 2015 (as cited in Johnson, 2015) that, more than 500,000 people (a quarter of which had been children) were homeless in the United States in 2015, and this was primarily the result of scarce affordable housing across much of the nation. It must be noted that, Many U.S. cities are confronting a sluggish economic recovery, stagnant or falling wages among the lowest-income earners and budget constraints for social welfare programs (Johnson, 2015). The outcome of all such failures is increase in the degree and rate of homelessness (National Alliance to End Homelessness, 2015. Homelessness has emerged as a problem that has already gone out of control (America, we have a problem: Homelessness is out of control, 2016). Such a crisis has shifted the focus of political and economic discussions towards governmental and private agencies that are re ndering helping hands to those who are homeless and in need of shelter to sustain their bare existence. It is in respect of emphasizing the roles and responsibilities of non-governmental, non-for-profit organizations that the works and programs of Mental Health America (MHA) must be highlighted. Founded in 1909, MHA has sustained its reputation to be the nations leading community-based nonprofit organization that has been dedicated to addressing the needs of those living with mental illness and to promoting the overall mental health of all Americans (Mental Health America, 2016). Having said so, it must also be noted that it would be erroneous to consider the organizations efforts to be confined to mental health assistance only. This is because; in terms of addressing the issue of homelessness, MHA, and especially, MHA of Los Angeles, has rendered tremendous efforts. But before everything else, MHA have always paid attention to individual needs. MHA has always understood the need of addressing the needs of individuals who suffer from psychological problems that often are outcomes of combined factors among which homelessness is one. MHA understands the need of providing easy access to mental health services to those individuals who are in mental distress. In this respect it must be noted that the organization provides distressed individuals, who approach the organization, with proper access to easy screening tools and to primary care physicians so that they can be properly diagnosed and treated (Mental Health in America Access to Care Data, 2016). Apart from taking individual care for those who approach them to get rid of their mental distresses, MHA of Los Angeles, especially, strives to provide shelter to those homeless individuals who come to them for assistance and for relief. It is in this respect that special mention should be made about MHA of Los Angeles Homeless Assistance Program (HAP). The mission and objective of HAP is to provide individualized services to persons who are homeless and have mental illness (Homeless Assistance Program, 2016). HAP should be related to the organizations Recovery program, which helps individuals in need of mental health assistance (to recover from mental illness) through four stages, viz. hope, empowerment, self-responsibility, and meaningful role in life (MHA Village, 2016). The truth that MHA of Los Angeles is dedicated to providing shelter to those who are in need and who approach them for assistance, is evident in the fact that the goal of all HAP services is to connect people to l onger term homeless and mental health services (Homeless Assistance Program, 2016). Though not a residential program, HAP relates to other programs to provide shelter to homeless individuals who approach the organization. Finally, it must be pointed out that as a humanitarian nonprofit organization, dedicated to mitigate mental health problems and to address menaces like homelessness, MHA of Los Angeles has been successful in establishing a reputation for being an organization that stands for the rights of its clients. It must be noted that the organization has a long proven history of changing lives through the process of advocating for the rights of those individuals who are suffering from mental illness and who have come to the organization for assistance (MHA of Los Angeles, 2016). Moreover, the organization provides direct services to those people who are in need of such services (MHA of Los Angeles, 2016). Known for its emphasis on emerging as an innovative organization, MHA of Los Angeles has always been an organization that delivers both training and education to those talents who have the potential to stand by those who are in need of shelter and mental health assistance. In conclusion, considering the need of eradicating the menace of homelessness the governments must collaborate with private organizations to address the issue and to help sustain the countrys global reputation. Several programs have already been implemented to mitigate the problem, and among them the Recovery program of Mental Health America of Los Angeles deserves special mention. This is primarily because the program strives to pay attention to individual needs, and its pivotal objective is to provide shelter to those who urges for help along with advocating for its clients. References America, we have a problem: Homelessness is out of control (2016). Retrieved December 3, 2016, from https://www.rt.com/op-edge/337192-homeless-poverty-us-crisis/ Homeless Assistance Program (2016). Retrieved December 3, 2016, from https://mhavillage.squarespace.com/hap/ Johnson, E.M. (2015). More than 500,000 people homeless in the United States: report. Reuters. Retrieved December 3, 2016, from https://www.reuters.com/article/us-usa-homelessness-idUSKCN0T908720151120 Mental Health America (2016). About Us. Retrieved December 3, 2016, from https://www.mentalhealthamerica.net/about-us Mental Health in America Access to Care Data (2016). Retrieved December 3, 2016, from https://www.mentalhealthamerica.net/issues/mental-health-america-access-care-data MHA of Los Angeles (2016). Serving The Community for Over 90 Years. Retrieved December 3, 2016, from https://www.mhala.org/ MHA Village (2016). What is Recovery? Retrieved December 3, 2016, from https://mhavillage.squarespace.com/what-is-recovery/ National Alliance to End Homelessness (2015). The State of Homelessness in America 2015. Retrieved December 3, 2016, from https://www.endhomelessness.org/library/entry/the-state-of-homelessness-in-america-2015

Organisational Change of Clemenger BBDO

Introduction Business operational dynamics require an organisation to embrace changes. Variations of economy, political climate, and technological dynamics create the necessity for organisational change.Advertising We will write a custom case study sample on Organisational Change of Clemenger BBDO specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Clemenger BBDO, which is a leading advertising organisation in Australia, sought to create organisational change by implementing various changes among them being leadership structures together with improvement of the business of the organisation. These changes failed to yield the anticipated results. The organisation faced challenges of poor customer relations and high rate of employees’ turnover coupled with poor performance in terms of profitability. Hence, the main tasks of the new CEO of the organisation were to implement changes that would give the organisation a chance to address these challe nges. Using Clemenger BBDO as the main case study of organisational changes and/or how the changes can yield success of an organisation, this paper investigates the nature and drivers of organisational change, the change process and strategy, and organisational culture. Nature and Propellers of Organisational Change Organisational change is driven by the need to create a highly performing organisation in terms of competitiveness. Organisational change is a continuous process aimed at addressing the need to meet the demands of continuous changes, which influence the environment of an organisation. Organisations in all industries are interested in maintaining their levels of competitiveness for continued delivery of value to their owners: shareholders. According to Bertscherk and Kaiser (2004), â€Å"any organisation in today’s fast moving environment that is looking for the pace of change to slow is likely to be sorely disappointed† (p.395). This means that organisation s need to welcome and embrace changes that would increase their performance. Zhou and Tse (2006) support this assertion by maintaining that organisations that are reluctant to embrace change risk losing their competitive edge (p. 249). In 1990s, Clemenger BBDO lost some of the royal customers to competitors, thus prompting the company to encounter heavy financial difficulties.Advertising Looking for case study on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Its best staff left with the repercussion of dwindled work morale. An organisation that is undergoing such difficulties is unable to deliver value to its owners in terms of increased returns on investments. Thus, change was inevitable. Indeed, Rob Morgan sought the help of Peter Biggs in the effort to create organisational change at Clemenger BBDO. Organisational change initiates by a clear statement of business problems followed by enumeration of the contributing f actors to the problems. Beer, Eisenstat, and Spector (1990) support this assertion by further stating that, after the definition of the problems, an organisation then proceeds to â€Å"reorganise employees’ roles, responsibilities, and relations to solve specific business problems† (1990, p.161). The business problem for Clemenger BBDO was to look for innovative ways for restoring work morale for employees together with looking for ways of attracting and retaining new clientele. Although literature on organisational change contends that change strategies often fail (Van de Ven Poole 1995, p. 513: Piderit 2000, p.783), failure to implement change exposes an organisation to more dangers in the future (Zhou Tse 2006, p.248). Peter Biggs considered analysing the probable changes, which while implemented would have turned the fortunes of the organisation around. Organisations may embrace several types of change in the quest to enhance their performance. These include tran sformational, developmental, and transitional changes. Through the leadership of Peter Giggs, Clemenger BBDO implemented transformational changes in the effort to enhance the contribution of leadership in organisational success and/or create an organisational culture that fosters innovation and motivation of workforce in the bid to create good customer relations. In any organisation, according to Dunphy and Stace (1993), change is implemented in three main approaches: â€Å"consultative, directive, collaborative, or coercive approaches† (p.911). Given the factors leading to the necessity of change in Clemenger BBDO, the best approach was collaborative.Advertising We will write a custom case study sample on Organisational Change of Clemenger BBDO specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Leadership is a key propeller of organisational change. During organisational change, leadership plays the role of associating resources and opport unities together with organisational competences with anticipated outcomes of change implementation (Bass 1993, p.40). Warrick (2011) further reinforces this position by arguing that leaders serve the principal function of establishing a teamwork culture, culture of mutual respect, effective communication, and culture for compliance to organisational standards of productive performance (p.17). Peter Biggs endeavoured to create a culture that fosters open communication, employees’ engagement, and respect together with collective collaboration. These cultural aspects were critical in enhancing trust and workforce commitment to the goals, aims, and objectives of the organisation. Organisational Change Processes Peter Biggs stated that the main challenge of the organisation was that it never looked for imaginative ways of keeping it successful in changing business environment. This claim formed the initiating step for organisational change at Clemenger BBDO. Organisational change processes take several steps. They include the creation of change awareness, identification of the area that requires change, and diagnosis of the problematic areas (Senior 2002, p.52). Propellers of organisational change proceed to reviewing and analysing all possible solutions with a particular focus on their implications in terms of the performance of the organisation in the future. This forms the basis of reassessment of change plans before they are fully implemented. Awareness is particularly important in an organisation to mitigate the probabilities of resistance to change driven by the desire to maintain the status quo among employees (Oxtoby, McGuiness Morgan 2002, p.310). An organisation implementing change attracts questions of how and why it is not able to attain certain specified goals in the organisation’s visions and mission statements. This creates an opportunity for adoption of creative and innovative strategies for enhancing success.Advertising Looking for case study on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Organisational change management has several aspects. They include â€Å"evaluation, lifecycle, teleology, and dialectics† (Ven Poole 1995, p.525). Life cycle refers to the process of organisational growth and maturation together with decline phases. For Clemenger BBDO, the focus of organisational life cycle was to re-engineer the operation of the organisation to address issues of decline of the business of the organisation. At Clemenger BBDO, decline was marked by reduced financial performance, deterioration of customer relations, poor motivation of employees, and increased labour turnover. Other perspectives of organisational change process are cultural changes and social cognition (Kezar 2000, p.35). From the cultural perspectives, anticipations for changes are rested on the platforms of mutual aims, values, goals, and objectives of an organisation. Clemenger BBDO concentrated on cultural aspects, which foster the implementation of effective strategies for organisational change. Change at Clemenger BBDO was also driven by the concepts of postmodern aspects of organisational change. Postmodernism states the significance and the role played by decentralisation, engagement, and the commitment to adapt all people to organisational change with the aim of establishing social realities. Its relevance at Clemenger BBDO is akin to the concern that the organisation sought to promote novelty and innovation, which were the primary focus of Peter Biggs. At Clemenger BBDO, change was not only significant to the owners of the company since they would benefit from increased returns owing to the increased clientele levels but also to employees. Organisational change is essential in an organisation since it permits people to acquire new skills and knowledge bases, exploits emerging opportunities for career growth, and/or develops creative and innovative mindsets (Nelson 2003, p.19). These merits have the implication of making an organisation perform better in the com petitive market environment. This implies that the process of organisational change is about enhancing the performance of employees via putting in place mechanisms of enabling them to achieve better outputs. However, according to Graetz et al. (2011), the transition stage in the process of organisational change creates tension between the personnel in an organisation driving change and employees. For Clemenger BBDO, tension is manifested through concerns of employees in terms of helping in creating change by aligning themselves to new organisational culture, values, and worries of the capacity to achieve new roles within the organisation. This issue underlines the significance of incorporating rational perspectives of organisational change in the effort to align organisational structure and change process with the business environment. In this context, Peter Biggs endeavoured to ensure the business environment, which is characterised by turbulence, is aligned to the organisational s tructure and employees’ engagement efforts. Peter Biggs accomplished this goal by taking a strong leadership position on the desired direction of organisational change. Change Strategies and Organisational Culture Organisational culture is the heart of establishment and maintenance of motivational strategies, desired direction of the organisation and mechanisms of development of organisational commitment. Organisational culture refers to the values that are shared by all personnel within an organisation (Piderit 2000, p.785). The appropriate strategies for implementation of organisational culture are set out by cultural web (Graetz et al. 2011, p.45). Peter Biggs identified a myriad of tools, which would make it possible for the lost state of the company as the market leader in advertising to be restored. The most reliable clients of the organisation had left it hence destroying the brand position of Clemenger BBDO. The organisational commitment was also not spared. Peter Big gs struggled to restore these lost glories of the company by creating an organisational culture that favours innovation and creativity. This means that the organisational structure and methods of leadership in the organisation needed to follow this strategy for rekindling performance of the company. Peter Biggs set his objective as establishing a culture and organisational goals at Clemenger BBDO linking strategic plans of the organisation based on the concerns of making the organisation a market leader in advertising again. This endeavour supports Mintzberg’s argument that strategic plans of an organisation need to aid in the creation of innovative systems in an organisation that is capable of having a long-term sustainability (2004, p.78). At Clemenger BBDO, strategic plans were deployed as channels for accommodation of unprecedented changes for the organisation. This was important in helping the company to remain competitive. Conclusion The business environment of an organ isation is not static. Hence, organisations deploy innovative strategies for ensuring that they remain competitive and/or retain their market share. This calls for development of an appropriate strategy and restructuring of organisations to facilitate cultural change together with deployment of resources that are available to an organisation to enhance compliance to new changes. As argued in the paper, Peter Biggs was successful in his identification of the problems, which had plagued Clemenger BBDO by implementing a collaborative organisational culture that fostered innovation and sharing of knowledge among customers and employees of the organisation. This strategy was effective in restoring the status of Clemenger BBDO as the market leader in advertising in Australia. Although organisational change strategies are characterised by immense failures, the case of organisational change at BIDDO is an important benchmark for success in organisational change strategies. References Bass, M 1993, Leadership and performance beyond expectation, Free Press, New York. Beer, M, Eisenstat, R Spector, B 1990, ‘Why Change Programs Do Not Produce Change’, Harvard Business Review, vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 158-166. Bertscherk, I Kaiser, U 2004, ‘Productivity Effects of Organisational Change: Microeconometric Evidence,’ Management Science, vol. 50, no. 3, pp. 394-404. Dunphy, D Stace, D 1993, ‘The Strategic Management of Corporate Change’, Human Relations, vol. 46, no. 8, pp. 905-920. Graetz, F, Rimmmer, M, Smith, A, Lawrence, A 2011, Managing Organisational Change, Queensland, Milton. Kezar, A 2000, Understanding and Facilitating Change in Higher Education in the 21st Century, Jossey-Bass, Washington. Mintzberg, H 2004, ‘Ideas about Management’, Engaging leadership, vol. 4, no. 5, pp. 67-81. Nelson, L 2003, ‘A case study in organisational change: implications for theory’, The Learning Organisation, vol.10, no.1, pp. 18–30. Oxtoby, B, McGuiness, T Morgan, R 2002, ‘Developing Organisational Change Capability’, European Management Journal, vol. 20, no. 3, pp. 310-320. Piderit, K 2000, ‘Rethinking Resistance and Recognising Ambivalence: A Multidimensional View of Attitudes toward an Organisational Change’, Academy of Management Review, vol. 25 no. 12, pp. 783–794. Senior, B 2002, Organisational Change, Prentice Hall, London. Van de Ven, A Poole, M 1995, ‘Explaining development and change in organisations’, The Academy of Management Review, vol. 20, no. 3, pp. 510-540. Warrick, D 2011, ‘The Urgent Need for Skilled Transformational Leaders: Integrating Transformational Leadership and Organisation Development’, Journal of Leadership, Accountability and Ethics, vol. 8, no. 5, pp. 11-32. Zhou, Z Tse, D 2006, ‘Organisational changes in emerging economies: drivers and consequences’, Journal of International Business Studies, vol. 37, no.13, pp. 248-263. This case study on Organisational Change of Clemenger BBDO was written and submitted by user Ph1ll1p to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Robert Gober essays

Robert Gober essays Through researching, I come to know that Robert Gober is an extraordinary American artist who has contributed many exclusive sculptures to the art gallery. Most of his works are from his imagination and daily life acquaintances. For instant, his sculptures are as much about jokes, puns, and slips of the tongue of everyday life and they also reveal the distressing scenes of early childhood. In both their content and fabrication, Gober's objects address the repetitious nature of the everyday. This is all to say that some of Gober's objects are funny; and that their humor is of a daily nature. Although there are some unpleasant aspects of the project, which he created, has diminished my affection for his artwork. The sexuality and the coarse icons perform in his art style give the artwork an unattractive, repulsive appearance. If Gober ever receives any fame for his sculptures, it is because of his brilliant, eccentric idea for the artwork. Gober has developed a unique sculptural practice that links many of the issues underlying Surrealism, Minimalism, and Conceptualism to psychological questions concerning the body and our domestic environment (Wallingford). With these representations, his sculptures typically explore the themes of childhood, memory, loss and sexuality. Gober's work is about a fantasy of being an artista fantasy in which creativity never involves immersing yourself in the overarching logic of a formal language. Described J. Simmon, an interviewer (Perl). Gober figures to be an unique American artist who always dream up amusing and crazy stuff which other artists would never think of for their artwork. His images evolve from our everyday domestic lives and are transformed into the most realistic objects that distinguish between reality and dream. Simple but full of complexity, Gobers uses variety of body figure and regular craftsmanship in the artwork to portray his sophist ...

The Emergence of Anatomically Modern Humans Essay

The Emergence of Anatomically Modern Humans - Essay Example It remained a hypothesis until in 1980s when scientific proof of linkages between mitochondrial DNA and samples taken from fossilized specimens were seen to match. Darwin suggested this model after studying the behavior of African apes at the London zoo. He postulated that all Homo sapiens can trace their roots to east Africa from where they originated and moved to other parts of the world. This was termed as ‘monogenism’ or single origin. It was not until the 1980s that a scientist named Allan Wilson and his team was able to find substantial proof of this by comparing the mitochondrial DNA of humans to that of chimpanzees. He concluded that the uncanny resemblance and scarce diversity between the two samples of mitochondrial DNA strongly suggests an evolutionary link between the two. Keeping in mind the limited resources of that time, scientists were able to conclude in 1990s that this evolution probably took place about 150,000 years ago in East Africa. Another important step in proving this theory to be accurate was the use of Y- chromosome that showed its first signs of diversity after the first migration from Africa. It is important to understand that the reason why only mitochondrial DNA and Y-chromosome were chosen to conduct this genomic reconstruction was because the mitochondrial DNA is passed from the mother to the child without any mutations so that it is safe to say that the mitochondrial DNA that we possess is very much like the mitochondrial DNA of Eve (Jones & John, 2007). Similarly, the Y-chromosome in every adult male shows the least degree of mutation and is very similar to that of Adam himself. Therefore, the tracing of human evolution is most accurate when these two chromosomes are used for genetic reconstruction of ancient Homo sapiens. The second part of this theory discusses how the Homo sapiens travelled out of Africa and expanded to other parts of the world.

Principles of Employment Relations in Australia Essay

Principles of Employment Relations in Australia - Essay Example Over the past about twenty years, many nations have experienced a wide spread change and as such, the current theories are not a clear conceptual lens of understanding these changes. Australia has also experienced these changes since 1983. Industrial relations researchers have been doing a wonderful job in this sector, making critical observation like the transformation that has been experienced over the past 20 years or so. The theories of the Industrial relations are connected to the real world as they attempt to find logic from the natural human social behaviour and help to comprehend the consistent human real life activities (Allan et al 2008). Each human activity is identified in terms of theory, social context, experience and practice. Theories are perceived differently in the real life situation implying that these could be very different circumstances for instance the work of a shop Stewart and a human resource manager. Basically there are five main theories of industrial relations that have been explained by Industrial relations researchers (Allan et al 2008). These theories include Unitary, Conflict, Systems, and social action. Under this theory, an organization or a firm is v... The organizations management team and the workforce work together to meet the same goals and mutual respect and cooperation are emphasized here (Allan et al 2008). The main feature of this theory is the common purpose that the management and staff work to meet and the mutual cooperation that is emphasised in meeting these objectives. The stronghold of this theory is the fact that the trade union can be rendered useless as the organization has already established loyalty between workers and itself and this relationship is mutually exclusive. The whole industry is visualised as one and not as two sides where any conflict is treated as a disruptive and a consequence of agitators, poor communication and interpersonal problems. The organization is integrated in one harmonious firm and each worker identifies with the common organizational goal. There is not conflict of interest as the owners of capital are partners for effective production, good salaries and wages and good profits as well (Alexander et al 2008) Such kinds of operations have weaknesses in that, the workforce cannot challenge the managers' decision and trade unions are perceived as intruders to the existing unity and organizational structure. The existing trade unions become competitors to the workers loyalty. Unitary theory does not appreciate conflict as this is perceived as interpersonal friction, incitation, failure to understand communality and faulty communication (Allan et al 2008). Neo unitarism is a variant of the unitary theory (unitarism); this theory gets the workers to provide better production by human resource management tactics. Conflict Theory Many scholars believe that the theory of conflict bases its roots on the beliefs of Karl Marx and his Marxism theory. This theory

African American Gay Rights Essay Example for Free

African American Gay Rights Essay I cannot begin to argue about African American/Hispanic LGBT, living in New York City and their civil rights without remembering the public outcry against black civil rights. Although the focus of this paper is on African American/Hispanic LGBT living in New York City and Their Rights to Marriage I have decided to start my paper of by discussing the civil rights movement of the 1960s. The civil rights movement of the 1960s and the continuing struggle against race-based discrimination were rooted in the struggle against slavery. As early as the eighteen hundreds the United States legislative had laws known as segregation laws that limited certain freedom to them. They had to live in separate neighborhood, attend separate schools, drive in the back of public buses verses in the front where Whites were; African American would not dare go against these laws back then because if and when they did, they were unjustly imprisoned, beaten lynched and more for just trying to exercise human rights. In the 1960s African Americans led a fight to remove the legally codified vestiges of slavery from our constitution and from state and local laws. Most repulsive among these, were Jim Crow laws that required racial segregation; African Americans had to endure all these things until The Civil Rights Movement. The modern concept of civil rights was pioneered by African Americans in their long struggle to become full citizens of the United States. From the Civil Rights Movement to the Stonewall Riots of 1969 to May 17, 2004, the LGBTQ movement has made some tremendous gains into mainstream society, a reality that has not been afforded to African Americans. The African American Civil Rights Movement gave birth to many other civil rights movements in the 1960s. African Americans not only made new law, their success gave new hope. Among the many efforts sparked by the African American Civil Rights Movements were the efforts to end discrimination against women, Hispanic Americans, Native Americans, and Asian Americans, people with disabilities and lesbians and gays. Some African American still has one more river to cross because now African American LGBT are fighting a new civil war, the fight for same sex marriage; the right to be legally married. Currently, marriage has two distinct components: civil marriage and the religious ritual of marriage. Mixed-gender couples can have a civil marriage without the religious ceremony/ritual. Couples can have a religious ceremony/ritual, without a civil marriage. Some couples can choose both. However, to receive the legal protections of marriage, a couple must have a civil marriage, which is the only marriage that can be addressed by courts or legislatures. The LBGT believe that the rights and legal protections of civil marriage that are given to mixed-gender couples and families should also be extended to couples and families who are headed by same-gender couples. These include the rights of survivorship, inheritance, insurance, joint income tax filing, and a myriad of rights that many mixed-gender couples take for granted. For African American LGBT, state regulation has been particularly harsh. State sodomy law has had a way of preventing LGBT from acquiring some of the rights they are entitle to. Today, fewer than half the state has sodomy laws. LGBT recognizes New York City for being the birth place for many modern gay movements; however, New York has not yet passed any law giving LGBT legal protection and political support, (right to marriage being on of them). New York State gay rights bill, first introduced in 1971, still has not become law. While other states, like Vermont has established civil unions for LGBT, New York has not. Andy Humm writes that the biggest gay-related debate throughout the country right now is over government sanction of same-sex elationships. Vermont has gone the furthest, establishing civil unions for gay couples that confer almost all of the rights to which a married man and woman are entitled, though stopping short of full legal marriage. New Yorkers may travel to Vermont for the civil ceremony as of July 1, but there is some question as to what legal weight it will carry back home. The federal government enacted the Defense of Marriage Act (DOMA) in 1996 when it looked as if Hawaii might give same-sex couples marriage licenses. It barred federal recognition of legal same-sex marriages performed in any state and gave the other states the right not to honor such a contract. Thirty-two states have passed laws barring recognition of same-sex marriages performed in other states, even though no state or nation allows gay couples to obtain a marriage license. (Holland will likely be the first in 2001. ) A New York version of the Defense of Marriage Act is pending in Albany, but has not had a vote in either chamber. Bibliography Diane Silver et al. , The New Civil War: The Lesbian and Gay Struggle For Civil Rights (New York; New York:1997), 25-26 Andy Humm, The State of gay rights in New York, Available http://www. gothamgazette. com/iotw/gayrights/ (Accessed May 16, 2005).

Property Rights of Women in Nineteenth-Century England :: Exploratory Essays Research Papers

Property Rights of Women in Nineteenth-Century England      Ã‚   The property rights of women during most of the nineteenth century were dependent upon their marital status. Once women married, their property rights were governed by English common law, which required that the property women took into a marriage, or acquired subsequently, be legally absorbed by their husbands. Furthermore, married women could not make wills or dispose of any property without their husbands' consent. Marital separation, whether initiated by the husband or wife, usually left the women economically destitute, as the law offered them no rights to marital property. Once married, the only legal avenue through which women could reclaim property was widowhood. Women who never married maintained control over all their property, including their inheritance. These women could own freehold land and had complete control of property disposal. The notoriety of the 1836 Caroline Norton Case highlighted the injustice of women's property rights and influenced p arliamentary debates to reform property laws. The women's movement generated the support which eventually resulted in the passage of the Married Women's Property Law in 1882. England's mid-nineteenth century focus on married women's property rights culminated in the transformation of the subordinate legal status of married women.    The property owned by women in Victorian England was usually inherited from fathers. To protect the status of their daughters, most fathers included them in the distribution of the patrimony, however, the type of property inherited by sons and daughters differed. Amy Louise Erickson notes that "Fathers normally gave their daughters shares comparable in value with those of their brothers, although girls usually inherited personal property and boys more often inherited real property" (19). The more valuable real property inherited by the sons refers to freehold land, which is the actual land. Personal property referred to copyhold land, which was usually a mansion and its land held by a lord at will, and leasehold land, which was leased to individuals for life. Therefore, copyhold and leasehold land were legally secured for the life of the tenant or longer, depending on the agreement. Real property also included clothing, jewelry, household furniture, food, and all moveable goods. However, social customs held that household property and equipment belonged to the women.

Marketing Project

The bookstore's website can be found at http://shop. Bookstore. NCSC. Du/. The online bookstore sells the same apparel found in the bookstore and offers delivery or pickup services for its products. The Go Pack online store can be found at http://kopeck. Escapologist. Com/store. CFML? Store_id=465. The Go Pack online store sells the same apparel found in the store and offers delivery services as well. Market Areas Sells To NC State basketball sells to several markets and attempts to segment their marketing.The organization concentrates its' marketing locally in the Triangle. The total market area include: The Triangle of Raleigh, Durham and Chapel Hill The Western region of North Carolina The Coastal region Of North Carolina The Piedmont region of North Carolina Major North Carolina cities such as Charlotte and Greensboro The teams' television broadcasts from the AC Network can be seen regionally across in the East Coast, in states that feature an AC school (North Carolina, South Car olina, Georgia, Florida, Virginia, etc. ) The team has over 50 radio affiliates in the state of North Carolina.All major North Carolina cities have an NC State radio affiliate, including Raleigh, Durham, Charlotte, Greensboro, Asheville, Winston-Salem and the Outer Banks area. Product/Service Being Marketed Description of Product/service The main product being marketed is tickets to NC State basketball home games. Ticket packages available to fans include: Full season tickets Lifetime seats Ledge Lounge Private Suites Champion's Club Individual game tickets Group tickets (1 5+ people) Features and Capabilities The main focus of the product is the play that occurs during the game.The entertainment at a game include: On-court performance by the team. Halftime and timeout performances by various entertainment groups. Games n the video board, such as the â€Å"Kiss Cam†. Interaction on the concourse with other fans. Food and beverage needs provided by the concession stands or ven dors. Full season ticket plans include tickets to each NC State home game, often at a cheaper price than just buying individual tickets for each game. Season ticket holders may also be eligible for special deals on the AC Tournament or NCAA Tournament tickets.Season ticket holders are automatically entered into a drawing in September in which they are eligible for prizes such as gift cards, autographed memorabilia and AC Tournament tickets. NC State offers incentives to other potential customers as well: Group tickets can be purchased at a discount off box office prices, as well as arranged seating in the same section and group recognition on the scoreboard. Other promotions for individual tickets, such as special â€Å"Black Friday' offers, vary each season. Product/Service Life Cycle The life cycle is roughly 5-6 months per year.The regular season lasts from November-March and the conference and postseason tournaments such as the NCAA Tournament and National Invitation Tournament (NIT) can extend into late March-early April. Market of Product/Service Customers for Product/Service The primary customers are the fans: Dedicated basketball fans who follow the team game to game and frequently attend games. Interested fans who follow the team during the course of the season and often attend games. Fans who are aware of the team and will occasionally attend games. Fans who follow the team, but only watch the television broadcasts of the games and rarely attend games.Fans who are aware of the team and are interested in attending games. People who are not familiar with basketball but are aware of the NC State basketball team. For racketing tickets, the team first focuses on season ticket packages, which are marketed to: Families Individuals For individual games, the organization segments the market into: Small businesses Families College students Young adults Why Product/Service Needed The NC State basketball team is a member of the famous â€Å"Tobacco Road† , a place famous for its rich tradition in basketball.With the state of North Carolina itself having a large history in the sport, basketball is a traditional pastime for the locals, who usually become fans of the respective local teams. NC State itself has an outstanding tradition in basketball, as a founding ember Of the AC and holds two national titles. The school's background in the sport provides great pride for NC State students, fans and alumni of the university and also creates a demand for basketball tickets and apparel. NC State men's basketball functions as one of two â€Å"revenue sports† at the university (the other being football).This means that the team helps the athletic department produce a profit and provide funding for smaller â€Å"non- revenue† sports, such as tennis, volleyball, soccer, etc. NC State also participates with several charitable organizations, and they focus their efforts n four core areas: Fighting cancer Fighting hunger Supporting education Why Product/Service Needed (Cone. ) Military appreciation How product/Service Used Fans present their tickets to the ticket scanner when they enter PAN Arena and make their way to their seat to enjoy the game. College basketball games are two halves long, with each half lasting twenty minutes.If the game is tied after two halves, the game enters overtime, in which the teams engage in a brief, five minute period to see who scores more points. The teams continue overtime possessions until one team outscores the other. Other entertainment is provided during timeouts, thanks to performances by the NC State pep band, dance team and cheerleaders. Halftime performances vary throughout the year, but are also provided for games. Fans can watch games on multiple high-definition television channels. Channels include ESP., ASPEN, JSPELL, and the AC Digital Network Local fans can listen to NC State basketball on the radio at 101. *Channels vary outside of the Triangle area. A full list of radio channel affiliates for various cities and towns can be found here: http://www. kopeck. Com/multimedia/football-radio-affiliates. HTML When Product/Service Bought Tickets to games can be purchased prior to and throughout the college basketball season. NC State provides 4,500 tickets for its student body. Students are not charged for tickets, but must have a valid student ID with their ticket in order to enter PAN Arena. For individual games: Tickets are on sale from early September until early March.Also dependent on if the Halfback makes a postseason tournament (NCAA or NIT). For season tickets: Season tickets must be purchased before September 15. There is no deadline to be entered into the random drawings for prizes, revived you purchase them before the September 15 deadline. If you are unable to attend a game for which you have season tickets for, NC State will allow you to transfer these tickets online to your family and friends for them to use. For group tickets: Grou p ticket packages are available for companies, school, team or any other kind of group of 15 or more people.Group ticket packages include: Discount off box office ticket prices (for select games). Block of seating in the same section (based on availability). Group recognition on the scoreboard (Optional). When Product/Service Bought (Cone. ) Customized flyers for promotion of your group outing (Optional). No individual ticket surcharge. For NCAA tournament tickets: NCAA ticket applications are first distributed to Halfback Club members Applications must be submitted by March 5 Halfback Club members have first priority on NCAA tickets, followed by the general public.Quantity limits on tickets vary based on location of sites and the current â€Å"round† Of the tournament the team is playing in (Regional, Final Four, etc. ). Product/Service position Competitors Offering Products/Services The NC State Halfback are one of four major NCAA basketball teams in the Tobacco Road† area. Duke University (Durham), Wake Forest University (Winston-Salem) and University of North Carolina-Chapel Hill are the other three. Duke and UNC-CHI are located with NC State in the Triangle area. There is also competition with three professional sport franchises who operate during NC State's basketball season.Carolina Panthers (NFG), Carolina Hurricanes (NIL) and Charlotte Bobcats (NAB) Competing Products/Services Features/Capabilities College basketball: Duke University 4 National Championships University of North Carolina-Chapel Hill 5 National Championships Wake Forest University Final Four Appearance Professional Football: Carolina Panthers 5 NFG playoff appearances 1 Super Bowl Appearance Professional basketball: Charlotte Bobcats 1 NAB playoff appearance Professional ice hockey: Carolina Hurricanes 1 Stanley Cup Championship How Competing Products/Services Different NC State has one of the largest arenas in the country for college basketball, seating 19,772 fans. PAN Ar ena also holds the record the loudest noise record for an indoor sporting event. NC State is the only college basketball team in the Triangle region that shares its arena with a professional sports team Nil's Carolina Hurricanes), making it a more attractive and modern stadium experience.Competing Products/Services Evaluations The AC is one of the nation's most well known conferences in NCAA college basketball, which means we will see several highly ranked teams playing against NC State at PAN Arena. Attending a NC State basketball game IS usually less time-consuming than attending an NFG or NIL game. PAN Arena offers a wide variety of food and beverages that can be found on the concourse. There are 3,800 parking spots at PAN Arena and nearby Carter- Finley Stadium. The parking lot opens two and half-hours prior to the start of he game as well, making parking hassle free for the most part. Compared to individual and season tickets at Duke and UNC-CHI, NC State is much more affordabl e. All Products/Seen. Ices Market Share The NC State Halfback are one of three â€Å"major† NCAA schools in the Triangle area. The next closest major team outside of the Triangle is Wake Forest, which is 104 miles away. The closest professional basketball (NAB) team is the Charlotte Bobcats, who are 164 miles away. Product/Service Marketing Channels Current Product/Service Ma reeking Channels The main marketing channels used by NC State basketball include: Television AC Digital Network WRAP Internet http://www. kopeck. Com/sports/m-bask/NCSC-m-bask-body. HTML Social Media Twitter Faceable Youth anagram Radio Billboards Online editions of the newspaper: www. Newsreader. Mom Competitor(s) Marketing Channels The main marketing tools used by the competitors of NC State basketball include: Television Social Media Magazines Newspapers (Print and Online) Venue Sponsorship Advantages/Disadvantages of Current Channels Advantages The internet is the best source for tracking the return on investment (ROI) Fans can watch highlights of the team on http://win. Pack. Com/sports/m- bask/NCSC-m-bask;body. HTML or on the team's Youth channel at HTTPS:// www. Youth. Com/channel/Soulfully-XpsnNfb2MU31UQ. Fans can visit the team website to learn about a vast amount Of information regarding the team. Fans can also purchase tickets online to see upcoming games..Television raises awareness of the team and allows fans to watch the team from their homes. All of NC State's games were aired on television this past season, including a visit from Aspen's College Someday for the UNC-CHI game. Advantages/Disadvantages of Current Channels (Cone. ) Television coverage usually includes a prename, halftime and postages show. Social media allows the coaches and players to interact with fans. Allows coaches and players to talk â€Å"with fans† instead of â€Å"at them†. Fans feel more emotionally invested with the team thanks to this personal interaction. Radio allows fans to follow games if they can't watch it on television.All basketball games are aired on radio thanks to current contract. Includes a prename and postages show. Fans can call in and ask questions/make comments about team during postages show. Billboards raise awareness of the team, make the basketball rand more recognizable. The online edition of the newspaper can be updated to show current news and final scores. Disadvantages It is difficult to quantify the ROI from television and radio. NC State basketball is not always televised on ESP. and as a result, does not receive as much exposure as larger markets. Billboards may not be as effective in the current technological age. Social media is usually used by the most dedicated fans.Players may come under criticism for making unprofessional remarks The program may alienate fans by ignoring questions on social media Those who only use the hardcopy of the newspaper will miss the most recent team news. Marketing Project The bookstore's website can be found at http://shop. Bookstore. NCSC. Du/. The online bookstore sells the same apparel found in the bookstore and offers delivery or pickup services for its products. The Go Pack online store can be found at http://kopeck. Escapologist. Com/store. CFML? Store_id=465. The Go Pack online store sells the same apparel found in the store and offers delivery services as well. Market Areas Sells To NC State basketball sells to several markets and attempts to segment their marketing.The organization concentrates its' marketing locally in the Triangle. The total market area include: The Triangle of Raleigh, Durham and Chapel Hill The Western region of North Carolina The Coastal region Of North Carolina The Piedmont region of North Carolina Major North Carolina cities such as Charlotte and Greensboro The teams' television broadcasts from the AC Network can be seen regionally across in the East Coast, in states that feature an AC school (North Carolina, South Car olina, Georgia, Florida, Virginia, etc. ) The team has over 50 radio affiliates in the state of North Carolina.All major North Carolina cities have an NC State radio affiliate, including Raleigh, Durham, Charlotte, Greensboro, Asheville, Winston-Salem and the Outer Banks area. Product/Service Being Marketed Description of Product/service The main product being marketed is tickets to NC State basketball home games. Ticket packages available to fans include: Full season tickets Lifetime seats Ledge Lounge Private Suites Champion's Club Individual game tickets Group tickets (1 5+ people) Features and Capabilities The main focus of the product is the play that occurs during the game.The entertainment at a game include: On-court performance by the team. Halftime and timeout performances by various entertainment groups. Games n the video board, such as the â€Å"Kiss Cam†. Interaction on the concourse with other fans. Food and beverage needs provided by the concession stands or ven dors. Full season ticket plans include tickets to each NC State home game, often at a cheaper price than just buying individual tickets for each game. Season ticket holders may also be eligible for special deals on the AC Tournament or NCAA Tournament tickets.Season ticket holders are automatically entered into a drawing in September in which they are eligible for prizes such as gift cards, autographed memorabilia and AC Tournament tickets. NC State offers incentives to other potential customers as well: Group tickets can be purchased at a discount off box office prices, as well as arranged seating in the same section and group recognition on the scoreboard. Other promotions for individual tickets, such as special â€Å"Black Friday' offers, vary each season. Product/Service Life Cycle The life cycle is roughly 5-6 months per year.The regular season lasts from November-March and the conference and postseason tournaments such as the NCAA Tournament and National Invitation Tournament (NIT) can extend into late March-early April. Market of Product/Service Customers for Product/Service The primary customers are the fans: Dedicated basketball fans who follow the team game to game and frequently attend games. Interested fans who follow the team during the course of the season and often attend games. Fans who are aware of the team and will occasionally attend games. Fans who follow the team, but only watch the television broadcasts of the games and rarely attend games.Fans who are aware of the team and are interested in attending games. People who are not familiar with basketball but are aware of the NC State basketball team. For racketing tickets, the team first focuses on season ticket packages, which are marketed to: Families Individuals For individual games, the organization segments the market into: Small businesses Families College students Young adults Why Product/Service Needed The NC State basketball team is a member of the famous â€Å"Tobacco Road† , a place famous for its rich tradition in basketball.With the state of North Carolina itself having a large history in the sport, basketball is a traditional pastime for the locals, who usually become fans of the respective local teams. NC State itself has an outstanding tradition in basketball, as a founding ember Of the AC and holds two national titles. The school's background in the sport provides great pride for NC State students, fans and alumni of the university and also creates a demand for basketball tickets and apparel. NC State men's basketball functions as one of two â€Å"revenue sports† at the university (the other being football).This means that the team helps the athletic department produce a profit and provide funding for smaller â€Å"non- revenue† sports, such as tennis, volleyball, soccer, etc. NC State also participates with several charitable organizations, and they focus their efforts n four core areas: Fighting cancer Fighting hunger Supporting education Why Product/Service Needed (Cone. ) Military appreciation How product/Service Used Fans present their tickets to the ticket scanner when they enter PAN Arena and make their way to their seat to enjoy the game. College basketball games are two halves long, with each half lasting twenty minutes.If the game is tied after two halves, the game enters overtime, in which the teams engage in a brief, five minute period to see who scores more points. The teams continue overtime possessions until one team outscores the other. Other entertainment is provided during timeouts, thanks to performances by the NC State pep band, dance team and cheerleaders. Halftime performances vary throughout the year, but are also provided for games. Fans can watch games on multiple high-definition television channels. Channels include ESP., ASPEN, JSPELL, and the AC Digital Network Local fans can listen to NC State basketball on the radio at 101. *Channels vary outside of the Triangle area. A full list of radio channel affiliates for various cities and towns can be found here: http://www. kopeck. Com/multimedia/football-radio-affiliates. HTML When Product/Service Bought Tickets to games can be purchased prior to and throughout the college basketball season. NC State provides 4,500 tickets for its student body. Students are not charged for tickets, but must have a valid student ID with their ticket in order to enter PAN Arena. For individual games: Tickets are on sale from early September until early March.Also dependent on if the Halfback makes a postseason tournament (NCAA or NIT). For season tickets: Season tickets must be purchased before September 15. There is no deadline to be entered into the random drawings for prizes, revived you purchase them before the September 15 deadline. If you are unable to attend a game for which you have season tickets for, NC State will allow you to transfer these tickets online to your family and friends for them to use. For group tickets: Grou p ticket packages are available for companies, school, team or any other kind of group of 15 or more people.Group ticket packages include: Discount off box office ticket prices (for select games). Block of seating in the same section (based on availability). Group recognition on the scoreboard (Optional). When Product/Service Bought (Cone. ) Customized flyers for promotion of your group outing (Optional). No individual ticket surcharge. For NCAA tournament tickets: NCAA ticket applications are first distributed to Halfback Club members Applications must be submitted by March 5 Halfback Club members have first priority on NCAA tickets, followed by the general public.Quantity limits on tickets vary based on location of sites and the current â€Å"round† Of the tournament the team is playing in (Regional, Final Four, etc. ). Product/Service position Competitors Offering Products/Services The NC State Halfback are one of four major NCAA basketball teams in the Tobacco Road† area. Duke University (Durham), Wake Forest University (Winston-Salem) and University of North Carolina-Chapel Hill are the other three. Duke and UNC-CHI are located with NC State in the Triangle area. There is also competition with three professional sport franchises who operate during NC State's basketball season.Carolina Panthers (NFG), Carolina Hurricanes (NIL) and Charlotte Bobcats (NAB) Competing Products/Services Features/Capabilities College basketball: Duke University 4 National Championships University of North Carolina-Chapel Hill 5 National Championships Wake Forest University Final Four Appearance Professional Football: Carolina Panthers 5 NFG playoff appearances 1 Super Bowl Appearance Professional basketball: Charlotte Bobcats 1 NAB playoff appearance Professional ice hockey: Carolina Hurricanes 1 Stanley Cup Championship How Competing Products/Services Different NC State has one of the largest arenas in the country for college basketball, seating 19,772 fans. PAN Ar ena also holds the record the loudest noise record for an indoor sporting event. NC State is the only college basketball team in the Triangle region that shares its arena with a professional sports team Nil's Carolina Hurricanes), making it a more attractive and modern stadium experience.Competing Products/Services Evaluations The AC is one of the nation's most well known conferences in NCAA college basketball, which means we will see several highly ranked teams playing against NC State at PAN Arena. Attending a NC State basketball game IS usually less time-consuming than attending an NFG or NIL game. PAN Arena offers a wide variety of food and beverages that can be found on the concourse. There are 3,800 parking spots at PAN Arena and nearby Carter- Finley Stadium. The parking lot opens two and half-hours prior to the start of he game as well, making parking hassle free for the most part. Compared to individual and season tickets at Duke and UNC-CHI, NC State is much more affordabl e. All Products/Seen. Ices Market Share The NC State Halfback are one of three â€Å"major† NCAA schools in the Triangle area. The next closest major team outside of the Triangle is Wake Forest, which is 104 miles away. The closest professional basketball (NAB) team is the Charlotte Bobcats, who are 164 miles away. Product/Service Marketing Channels Current Product/Service Ma reeking Channels The main marketing channels used by NC State basketball include: Television AC Digital Network WRAP Internet http://www. kopeck. Com/sports/m-bask/NCSC-m-bask-body. HTML Social Media Twitter Faceable Youth anagram Radio Billboards Online editions of the newspaper: www. Newsreader. Mom Competitor(s) Marketing Channels The main marketing tools used by the competitors of NC State basketball include: Television Social Media Magazines Newspapers (Print and Online) Venue Sponsorship Advantages/Disadvantages of Current Channels Advantages The internet is the best source for tracking the return on investment (ROI) Fans can watch highlights of the team on http://win. Pack. Com/sports/m- bask/NCSC-m-bask;body. HTML or on the team's Youth channel at HTTPS:// www. Youth. Com/channel/Soulfully-XpsnNfb2MU31UQ. Fans can visit the team website to learn about a vast amount Of information regarding the team. Fans can also purchase tickets online to see upcoming games..Television raises awareness of the team and allows fans to watch the team from their homes. All of NC State's games were aired on television this past season, including a visit from Aspen's College Someday for the UNC-CHI game. Advantages/Disadvantages of Current Channels (Cone. ) Television coverage usually includes a prename, halftime and postages show. Social media allows the coaches and players to interact with fans. Allows coaches and players to talk â€Å"with fans† instead of â€Å"at them†. Fans feel more emotionally invested with the team thanks to this personal interaction. Radio allows fans to follow games if they can't watch it on television.All basketball games are aired on radio thanks to current contract. Includes a prename and postages show. Fans can call in and ask questions/make comments about team during postages show. Billboards raise awareness of the team, make the basketball rand more recognizable. The online edition of the newspaper can be updated to show current news and final scores. Disadvantages It is difficult to quantify the ROI from television and radio. NC State basketball is not always televised on ESP. and as a result, does not receive as much exposure as larger markets. Billboards may not be as effective in the current technological age. Social media is usually used by the most dedicated fans.Players may come under criticism for making unprofessional remarks The program may alienate fans by ignoring questions on social media Those who only use the hardcopy of the newspaper will miss the most recent team news.